American Curl
Origin
United States
Lifespan
12-16 years
Weight
2.3-4.5 kg (5-10 lbs)
Temperament
Overview
The American Curl originated in 1981 in Lakewood, California, when a stray black longhaired kitten with unusual curled ears was adopted by Joe and Grace Ruga. All American Curls trace their lineage back to this cat, named Shulamith. The breed was recognized by TICA in 1987.
Appearance
American Curls are medium-sized cats with their signature backward-curling ears, which arc in a graceful curve of 90 to 180 degrees. Kittens are born with straight ears that begin curling within 48 hours. They come in both longhair and shorthair varieties in all colors and patterns.
Personality
American Curls retain a kitten-like playfulness well into adulthood. They are affectionate without being overly demanding, and enjoy following their owners around the house. They get along well with children and other pets.
Health Considerations
The ear cartilage mutation does not cause health problems, unlike fold-eared breeds. American Curls are generally healthy cats with no breed-specific genetic disorders. Handle their ears gently to avoid damaging the firm cartilage.
Care and Grooming
Weekly brushing is sufficient for both coat varieties. Clean their unique ears carefully to prevent wax buildup, using gentle motions to avoid damaging the cartilage.
Diet and Nutrition
A standard high-quality cat food meets their nutritional needs. Use the Cat Weight Chart and Cat Calorie Calculator to ensure proper feeding amounts.
Frequently Asked Questions
American Curl cats typically live 12-16 years. Lifespan depends on genetics, diet, indoor/outdoor lifestyle, and veterinary care. Indoor American Curl cats with regular vet checkups tend to live at the upper end of this range.
A healthy adult American Curl typically weighs 2.3-4.5 kg (5-10 lbs). Males are usually larger than females. Use our Cat Weight Chart to check if your American Curl is at a healthy weight for their age.
American Curl cats are known for being playful, affectionate. Their temperament can work well in families, but proper introductions and supervision with young children are recommended.
Shedding varies among individual American Curl cats, but you can expect moderate shedding year-round with heavier shedding during spring and fall. Regular brushing (2-3 times per week for short-haired, daily for long-haired) helps manage loose fur and reduces hairballs.
American Curl cats are typically described as playful, affectionate. The American Curl is distinguished by its uniquely backward-curling ears, giving it a cheerful, alert expression.
The price of a American Curl cat varies widely. Adoption from a shelter typically costs $50-200. From a reputable breeder, expect $800-2,500 depending on pedigree, location, and breeder reputation. Always choose breeders who health-test their cats and provide documentation.
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